9 Ways LIV Golf Is Different To The PGA Tour
LIV Golf has shaken the world of men’s professional golf but how does it differ to established circuits like the PGA Tour?
2022 was a year of upheaval and change in men’s professional golf with the emergence and establishment of the breakaway, Saudi-backed LIV Golf circuit. A number of top-ranked players defected from the main tours to the new organisation, they included Phil Mickelson, Dustin Johnson and even Open champion Cam Smith, who made the move later in the year.
LIV Golf is very lucrative circuit and those players who made the move were paid handsomely to sign up. They also make significant money at each of the LIV Golf events though prize money. One of the selling points of the LIV Golf circuit is that it challenges the golfing norm, it offers something new at the elite level, something different from the PGA Tour… But what exactly are the big differences?
54-Holes
A fundamental difference between LIV Golf and the PGA Tour is that LIV events are contested over just 54 holes. Strokeplay events on the PGA Tour are contested over four rounds – 72 holes. As are events on the other main world tours and, of course, the Majors.
No cut
LIV events don’t have a cut. The players don’t face the stress. All those who start a LIV event play all three rounds. Regular PGA Tour strokeplay events feature a cut after 36 holes. The standard rule on the PGA Tour is that players with the top-65 scores (plus ties) make the 36-hole cut and will contest the final two rounds. There are no cuts in the three FedEx Cup playoff events on the PGA Tour (FedEx St. Jude Championship, the BMW Championship and the Tour Championship.)
Limited LIV Fields
LIV Golf events feature a field of just 48 players. Depending on the time of year, regular PGA Tour events will feature a field of 132, 144 or 156 players. The FedEx Cup Playoff events on the PGA Tour feature reduced fields – From 70 in the St Jude down to just 30 for the Tour Championship.
Shotgun Starts
LIV Golf events tee off using a shotgun start – All players begin at the same time at different tees on the course. PGA Tour events tee off from either the 1st or the 10th tees in the first two rounds then, generally speaking, all players tee off from the 1st in score order (with leaders going last) for the final two rounds.
The shotgun start means that LIV Golf rounds are completed far more quickly whereas each round of a PGA Tour event can take from dawn to dusk for all to finish.
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Pay-outs
LIV Golf features significant pay-outs for all participants. LIV events carry a purse of $25 million, of which $20 million counts towards the individual competition. First place receives $4 million down to $120,000 for the player who finishes in last (48th) place. On the PGA Tour, only those who make the cut will receive prize money (although as of this year, PGA Tour members are guaranteed payment of $500,000 for the season.) In addition, LIV offers further prize money for the…
Team element
LIV Golf events also feature a team competition. There are 12 teams of four players in each event playing for a share of $5 million with $3 million going to the winning team, $1.5 million to the second placed team and $500k to the team finishing third. There’s also a season-ending team championship where all teams get a pay day - $16 million to the winning team, down to $1 million to the team in last (12th) place. The PGA Tour has no team element… Except of course the Ryder Cup and Presidents Cups – Events which LIV players are not eligible for.
Pathway to participation
The PGA Tour has a clear pathway to participation – Feeder tours allow players to move up the ranks and earn their PGA Tour status. Events also feature Monday qualifiers giving others a chance to play their way in. LIV Golf features 48 players, who have been signed up. The circuit claims there is a pathway through its International Series but it’s hardly comparable to the PGA Tour where players truly earn their place rather than having their agents negotiate it.
Number of Events
LIV Golf has 14 scheduled events in 2023, including the season-ending Team Championship in Jeddah from November 3-5. By contrast, the PGA Tour for the 2022/23 wraparound season features 47 events and that includes all The Majors and the World Golf Championships. Those are the events carrying the most World Ranking Points. Which leads us to…
World Ranking Points
PGA Tour events offer Official World Golf Ranking points which means Tour members can accrue points in each tournament they contest on the circuit. The higher up the ranking they climb, the more chance they have of making the qualifying criteria to play in the Major Championships like The Open Championship. LIV Golf events currently carry no World Ranking points. LIV players have seen their World Rankings slide as they struggle to include other events into their schedules where ranking points are available.
Fergus is Golf Monthly's resident expert on the history of the game and has written extensively on that subject. He has also worked with Golf Monthly to produce a podcast series. Called 18 Majors: The Golf History Show it offers new and in-depth perspectives on some of the most important moments in golf's long history. You can find all the details about it here.
He is a golf obsessive and 1-handicapper. Growing up in the North East of Scotland, golf runs through his veins and his passion for the sport was bolstered during his time at St Andrews university studying history. He went on to earn a post graduate diploma from the London School of Journalism. Fergus has worked for Golf Monthly since 2004 and has written two books on the game; "Great Golf Debates" together with Jezz Ellwood of Golf Monthly and the history section of "The Ultimate Golf Book" together with Neil Tappin , also of Golf Monthly.
Fergus once shanked a ball from just over Granny Clark's Wynd on the 18th of the Old Course that struck the St Andrews Golf Club and rebounded into the Valley of Sin, from where he saved par. Who says there's no golfing god?
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